(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) | ||
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Exhibit No. | Description |
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
California Resources Corporation | |||
/s/ Roy Pineci | |||
Name: | Roy Pineci | ||
Title: | Executive Vice President, Finance | ||

• | Reported adjusted EBITDAX1 of $308 million; adjusted EBITDAX margin1 of 45%; net cash provided by operating activities of $136 million; free cash flow1 of $74 million after internally funded capital |
• | Implemented a more efficient organizational design, resulting in anticipated ongoing annual cost savings of approximately $50 million with slightly more than 50% in general and administrative (G&A) expenses and the remainder in production costs |
• | Delivered average net production of 123,000 barrels of oil equivalent (BOE) per day including 76,000 barrels per day of oil |
• | Gross-operated field production, which includes production attributable to our JV partners, was 141,000 BOE per day, of which 91,000 barrels per day was oil |
• | Invested $146 million of total capital, including $62 million of internally funded capital |
• | Drilled 104 wells in total, including 95 wells in the San Joaquin basin and 9 wells in the Los Angeles basin |
• | Repurchased $23 million face value of Second Lien Notes for $7 million |
• | Reduced net debt to below $5.0 billion, with a net debt/adjusted EBITDAX1 ratio of 4.3 |
• | Reported adjusted EBITDAX1 of $1,142 million and an adjusted EBITDAX margin1 of 41% |
• | Delivered free cash flow after internally funded capital1 of $269 million and net cash provided by operating activities of $676 million |
• | Produced an average of 128,000 BOE per day on a net basis including 80,000 barrels per day of oil |
• | Drilled 294 wells, including 126 wells with internally funded capital |
• | Invested $612 million of total capital, including internally funded capital of $407 million, of which $302 million was directed to drilling and workovers |
• | Entered into a development joint venture with Alpine Energy Capital, LLC ("Alpine") to develop CRC's flagship Elk Hills field |
• | Secured a credit agreement amendment to provide future flexibility in connection with potential royalty transactions |
• | financial position, liquidity, cash flows and results of operations |
• | business prospects |
• | transactions and projects |
• | operating costs |
• | Value Creation Index (VCI) metrics, which are based on certain estimates including future production rates, costs and commodity prices |
• | operations and operational results including production, hedging and capital investment |
• | budgets and maintenance capital requirements |
• | reserves |
• | type curves |
• | expected synergies from acquisitions and joint ventures |
• | commodity price changes |
• | debt limitations on CRC's financial flexibility |
• | insufficient cash flow to fund planned investments, debt repurchases or changes to our capital plan |
• | inability to enter into desirable transactions, including acquisitions, asset sales and joint ventures |
• | legislative or regulatory changes, including those related to drilling, completion, well stimulation, operation, inspection, maintenance or abandonment of wells or facilities, managing energy, water, land, greenhouse gases or other emissions, protection of health, safety and the environment, or transportation, marketing and sale of CRC's products |
• | joint ventures and acquisitions and CRC's ability to achieve expected synergies |
• | the recoverability of resources and unexpected geologic conditions |
• | incorrect estimates of reserves and related future cash flows and the inability to replace reserves |
• | changes in business strategy |
• | PSC effects on production and unit production costs |
• | effect of stock price on costs associated with incentive compensation |
• | insufficient capital or liquidity, including as a result of lender restrictions, the unavailability of capital markets or inability to attract potential investors |
• | effects of hedging transactions |
• | equipment, service or labor price inflation or unavailability |
• | availability or timing of, or conditions imposed on, permits and approvals |
• | lower-than-expected production, reserves or resources from development projects, joint ventures or acquisitions, or higher-than-expected decline rates |
• | disruptions due to accidents, mechanical failures, power outages, transportation or storage constraints, natural disasters, pandemics, labor difficulties, cyber attacks or other catastrophic events |
• | factors discussed in “Item 1A - Risk Factors” in CRC's Annual Report on Form 10-K available on its website at crc.com. |
Scott Espenshade (Investor Relations) 818-661-6010 Scott.Espenshade@crc.com | Margita Thompson (Media) 818-661-6005 Margita.Thompson@crc.com |
Attachment 1 | |||||||||||||||||
SUMMARY OF RESULTS | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
($ and shares in millions, except per share amounts) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Statements of Operations: | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||||||
Oil and natural gas sales | $ | 550 | $ | 658 | $ | 2,270 | $ | 2,590 | |||||||||
Net derivative (loss) gain from commodity contracts | (28 | ) | 260 | (59 | ) | 1 | |||||||||||
Other revenue | |||||||||||||||||
Trading | 56 | 125 | 286 | 330 | |||||||||||||
Electricity sales | 24 | 24 | 112 | 111 | |||||||||||||
Other | 8 | 11 | 25 | 32 | |||||||||||||
Total revenues | 610 | 1,078 | 2,634 | 3,064 | |||||||||||||
Costs and Other | |||||||||||||||||
Production costs | 211 | 233 | 895 | 912 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 62 | 65 | 290 | 299 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 114 | 130 | 471 | 502 | |||||||||||||
Taxes other than on income | 38 | 29 | 157 | 149 | |||||||||||||
Exploration expense | 4 | 16 | 29 | 34 | |||||||||||||
Other expenses, net | |||||||||||||||||
Trading purchases | 31 | 94 | 201 | 250 | |||||||||||||
Elk Hills Power costs | 17 | 18 | 68 | 61 | |||||||||||||
Transportation costs | 10 | 11 | 40 | 36 | |||||||||||||
Other | 21 | 17 | 54 | 52 | |||||||||||||
Total costs and other | 508 | 613 | 2,205 | 2,295 | |||||||||||||
Operating Income | 102 | 465 | 429 | 769 | |||||||||||||
Non-Operating (Loss) Income | |||||||||||||||||
Interest and debt expense, net | (90 | ) | (98 | ) | (383 | ) | (379 | ) | |||||||||
Net gain on early extinguishment of debt | 18 | 31 | 126 | 57 | |||||||||||||
Gain on asset divestitures | — | 1 | — | 5 | |||||||||||||
Other non-operating expenses | (54 | ) | (7 | ) | (72 | ) | (23 | ) | |||||||||
(Loss) Income Before Income Taxes | (24 | ) | 392 | 100 | 429 | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net (Loss) Income | (25 | ) | 392 | 99 | 429 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (42 | ) | (46 | ) | (127 | ) | (101 | ) | |||||||||
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Common Stock | $ | (67 | ) | $ | 346 | $ | (28 | ) | $ | 328 | |||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to common stock per share - basic | $ | (1.36 | ) | $ | 7.00 | $ | (0.57 | ) | $ | 6.77 | |||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to common stock per share - diluted | $ | (1.36 | ) | $ | 7.00 | $ | (0.57 | ) | $ | 6.77 | |||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 36 | $ | 26 | $ | 70 | $ | 61 | |||||||||
Adjusted net income per share - basic | $ | 0.73 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 1.41 | $ | 1.27 | |||||||||
Adjusted net income per share - diluted | $ | 0.73 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 1.40 | $ | 1.27 | |||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic | 49.1 | 48.6 | 49.0 | 47.4 | |||||||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted | 49.2 | 49.1 | 49.2 | 47.4 | |||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDAX | $ | 308 | $ | 314 | $ | 1,142 | $ | 1,117 | |||||||||
Effective tax rate | 4% | 0% | 1% | 0% | |||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
($ in millions) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Cash Flow Data: | |||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 136 | $ | 68 | $ | 676 | $ | 461 | |||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (103 | ) | $ | (191 | ) | $ | (394 | ) | $ | (1,156 | ) | |||||
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities | $ | (38 | ) | $ | 109 | $ | (282 | ) | $ | 692 | |||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||
($ and shares in millions) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||
Selected Balance Sheet Data: | |||||||||||||
Total current assets | $ | 491 | $ | 640 | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | $ | 6,352 | $ | 6,455 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities | $ | 709 | $ | 607 | |||||||||
Long-term debt | $ | 4,877 | $ | 5,251 | |||||||||
Deferred gain and issuance costs, net | $ | 146 | $ | 216 | |||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | $ | 720 | $ | 575 | |||||||||
Mezzanine equity | $ | 802 | $ | 756 | |||||||||
Equity | $ | (296 | ) | $ | (247 | ) | |||||||
Outstanding shares | 49.2 | 48.7 | |||||||||||
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION | |||||||||||||||||
Our consolidated results of operations for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 include the effects of long-term stock-based compensation plans under which awards are granted annually to executives, non-executive employees and non-employee directors that are either settled with shares of our common stock or cash. Our equity-settled awards granted to executives include stock options, restricted stock units and performance stock units that either cliff vest at the end of a three-year period or vest ratably over a three year period, some of which are partially settled in cash. Our equity-settled awards granted to non-employee directors are restricted stock grants that either vest immediately or restricted stock units that cliff vest after one year. Our cash-settled awards granted to non-executive employees vest ratably over a three-year period. Changes in our stock price introduce volatility in our results of operations because we pay cash-settled awards based on our stock price on the vesting date and accounting rules require that we adjust our obligation for unvested awards to the amount that would be paid using our stock price at the end of each reporting period. Cash-settled awards, including executive awards partially settled in cash, account for almost 70% of our total outstanding awards. Equity-settled awards are not similarly adjusted for changes in our stock price. Stock-based compensation is included in both general and administrative expenses and production costs as shown in the table below: | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
($ in millions, except per BOE amounts) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses (G&A) | |||||||||||||||||
Cash-settled awards | $ | 3 | $ | (10 | ) | $ | 14 | $ | 23 | ||||||||
Equity-settled awards | 1 | 2 | 11 | 13 | |||||||||||||
Total in G&A | $ | 4 | $ | (8 | ) | $ | 25 | $ | 36 | ||||||||
Total in G&A per Boe | $ | 0.35 | $ | (0.64 | ) | $ | 0.54 | $ | 0.75 | ||||||||
Production costs | |||||||||||||||||
Cash-settled awards | $ | — | $ | (2 | ) | $ | 4 | $ | 6 | ||||||||
Equity-settled awards | — | — | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||||
Total in production costs | $ | — | $ | (2 | ) | $ | 7 | $ | 9 | ||||||||
Total in production costs per Boe | $ | — | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.19 | ||||||||
Total company | $ | 4 | $ | (10 | ) | $ | 32 | $ | 45 | ||||||||
Total company per Boe | $ | 0.35 | $ | (0.80 | ) | $ | 0.69 | $ | 0.94 | ||||||||
DERIVATIVE GAINS AND LOSSES | |||||||||||||||||
The following table presents the components of our net derivative losses and gains from commodity contracts and our non-cash derivative loss from interest-rate contracts. Our non-cash derivative loss from interest-rate contracts is reported in other non-operating expenses. | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
($ millions) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Commodity Contracts: | |||||||||||||||||
Non-cash derivative (loss) gain excluding noncontrolling interest | $ | (67 | ) | $ | 295 | $ | (166 | ) | $ | 224 | |||||||
Non-cash derivative (loss) gain - noncontrolling interest | (4 | ) | 15 | (4 | ) | 5 | |||||||||||
Total non-cash changes | (71 | ) | 310 | (170 | ) | 229 | |||||||||||
Net proceeds (payments) on settled commodity derivatives | 43 | (50 | ) | 111 | (228 | ) | |||||||||||
Net derivative (loss) gain from commodity contracts | $ | (28 | ) | $ | 260 | $ | (59 | ) | $ | 1 | |||||||
Interest-Rate Contracts: | |||||||||||||||||
Non-cash derivative loss | $ | — | $ | (6 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (6 | ) | ||||||
Attachment 2 | |||||||||||||
PRODUCTION STATISTICS | |||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||
Net Oil, NGLs and Natural Gas Production Per Day | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||
Oil (MBbl/d) | |||||||||||||
San Joaquin Basin | 50 | 56 | 52 | 53 | |||||||||
Los Angeles Basin | 23 | 26 | 24 | 25 | |||||||||
Ventura Basin | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||
Total | 76 | 86 | 80 | 82 | |||||||||
NGLs (MBbl/d) | |||||||||||||
San Joaquin Basin | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | |||||||||
Ventura Basin | — | 1 | — | 1 | |||||||||
Total | 15 | 16 | 15 | 16 | |||||||||
Natural Gas (MMcf/d) | |||||||||||||
San Joaquin Basin | 157 | 168 | 162 | 165 | |||||||||
Los Angeles Basin | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||
Ventura Basin | 5 | 7 | 5 | 7 | |||||||||
Sacramento Basin | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | |||||||||
Total | 190 | 204 | 197 | 202 | |||||||||
Total Production (MBoe/d) | 123 | 136 | 128 | 132 | |||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||
Gross Oil, NGLs and Natural Gas Production Per Day | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||
Oil (MBbl/d) | |||||||||||||
San Joaquin Basin | 54 | 59 | 56 | 59 | |||||||||
Los Angeles Basin | 31 | 34 | 32 | 34 | |||||||||
Ventura Basin | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
Total | 89 | 98 | 93 | 98 | |||||||||
NGLs (MBbl/d) | |||||||||||||
San Joaquin Basin | 15 | 16 | 15 | 16 | |||||||||
Ventura Basin | — | 1 | — | 1 | |||||||||
Total | 15 | 17 | 15 | 17 | |||||||||
Natural Gas (MMcf/d) | |||||||||||||
San Joaquin Basin | 161 | 168 | 164 | 170 | |||||||||
Los Angeles Basin | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | |||||||||
Ventura Basin | 5 | 7 | 5 | 7 | |||||||||
Sacramento Basin | 35 | 36 | 38 | 38 | |||||||||
Total | 211 | 220 | 216 | 223 | |||||||||
Total Production (MBoe/d) | 140 | 152 | 144 | 152 | |||||||||
Attachment 3 | |||||||||
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES AND RECONCILIATIONS | |||||||||
Our results of operations, which are presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), can include the effects of unusual, out-of-period and infrequent transactions and events affecting earnings that vary widely and unpredictably (in particular certain non-cash items such as derivative gains and losses) in nature, timing, amount and frequency. Therefore, management uses certain non-GAAP measures to assess our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. These measures are widely used by the industry, the investment community and our lenders. Although these are non-GAAP measures, the amounts included in the calculations were computed in accordance with GAAP. Certain items excluded from these non-GAAP measures are significant components in understanding and assessing our financial performance, such as our cost of capital and tax structure, as well as the historic cost of depreciable and depletable assets. These measures should be read in conjunction with the information contained in our financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Below are additional disclosures regarding each of the non-GAAP measures reported in this press release, including reconciliations to their most directly comparable GAAP measure where applicable. | |||||||||
ADJUSTED NET INCOME (LOSS) | |||||||||||||||||
Management uses a measure called adjusted net income (loss) to provide useful information to investors interested in comparing our core operations between periods and our performance to our peers. This measure is not meant to disassociate the effects of unusual, out-of-period and infrequent items affecting earnings from management's performance but rather is meant to provide useful information to investors interested in comparing our financial performance between periods. Reported earnings are considered representative of management's performance over the long term. Adjusted net income (loss) is not considered to be an alternative to net income (loss) reported in accordance with GAAP. The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP financial measure of net income (loss) attributable to common stock to the non-GAAP financial measure of adjusted net income and presents the GAAP financial measure of net income (loss) attributable to common stock per diluted share and the non-GAAP financial measure of adjusted net income per diluted share. | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
($ millions, except per share amounts) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (25 | ) | $ | 392 | $ | 99 | $ | 429 | ||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (42 | ) | (46 | ) | (127 | ) | (101 | ) | |||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to common stock | (67 | ) | 346 | (28 | ) | 328 | |||||||||||
Unusual, infrequent and other items: | |||||||||||||||||
Non-cash derivative (gain) loss from commodities, excluding noncontrolling interest | 67 | (295 | ) | 166 | (224 | ) | |||||||||||
Non-cash derivative loss from interest-rate contracts | — | 6 | 4 | 6 | |||||||||||||
Severance and termination benefits | 45 | — | 47 | 4 | |||||||||||||
Gain on asset divestitures | — | (1 | ) | — | (5 | ) | |||||||||||
Net gain on early extinguishment of debt | (18 | ) | (31 | ) | (126 | ) | (57 | ) | |||||||||
Other, net | 9 | 1 | 7 | 9 | |||||||||||||
Total unusual, infrequent and other items | 103 | (320 | ) | 98 | (267 | ) | |||||||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 36 | $ | 26 | $ | 70 | $ | 61 | |||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to common stock per share - diluted | $ | (1.36 | ) | $ | 7.00 | $ | (0.57 | ) | $ | 6.77 | |||||||
Adjusted net income per share - diluted | $ | 0.73 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 1.40 | $ | 1.27 | |||||||||
FREE CASH FLOW | |||||||||||||||||
Management uses free cash flow, which is defined by us as net cash provided by operating activities less capital investments, as a measure of liquidity. The following table presents a reconciliation of our net cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow. | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
($ millions) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 136 | $ | 68 | $ | 676 | $ | 461 | |||||||||
Capital investments | (62 | ) | (186 | ) | (455 | ) | (690 | ) | |||||||||
Free cash flow | 74 | (118 | ) | 221 | (229 | ) | |||||||||||
BSP funded capital | — | 12 | 48 | 49 | |||||||||||||
Free cash flow, after internally funded capital | $ | 74 | $ | (106 | ) | $ | 269 | $ | (180 | ) | |||||||
ADJUSTED EBITDAX | |||||||||||||||||
We define adjusted EBITDAX as earnings before interest expense; income taxes; depreciation, depletion and amortization; exploration expense; other unusual, out-of-period and infrequent items; and other non-cash items. Management uses adjusted EBITDAX as a measure of operating cash flow without working capital adjustments. A version of adjusted EBITDAX is a material component of certain of our financial covenants under our 2014 Revolving Credit Facility and is provided in addition to, and not as an alternative for, income and liquidity measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP financial measures of net income (loss) and net cash provided by operating activities to the non-GAAP financial measure of adjusted EBITDAX. | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
($ millions, except per BOE amounts) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (25 | ) | $ | 392 | $ | 99 | $ | 429 | ||||||||
Interest and debt expense, net | 90 | 98 | 383 | 379 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 114 | 130 | 471 | 502 | |||||||||||||
Exploration expense | 4 | 16 | 29 | 34 | |||||||||||||
Unusual, infrequent and other items (a) | 103 | (320 | ) | 98 | (267 | ) | |||||||||||
Other non-cash items | 22 | (2 | ) | 62 | 40 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDAX | $ | 308 | $ | 314 | $ | 1,142 | $ | 1,117 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 136 | $ | 68 | $ | 676 | $ | 461 | |||||||||
Cash interest | 139 | 157 | 439 | 441 | |||||||||||||
Exploration expenditures | 3 | 3 | 18 | 17 | |||||||||||||
Working capital changes | 29 | 86 | 8 | 199 | |||||||||||||
Other, net | 1 | — | 1 | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDAX | $ | 308 | $ | 314 | $ | 1,142 | $ | 1,117 | |||||||||
Adjusted EBITDAX per Boe | $ | 27.25 | $ | 25.08 | $ | 24.45 | $ | 23.13 | |||||||||
(a) See Adjusted Net Income reconciliation. | |||||||||||||||||
DISCRETIONARY CASH FLOW | |||||||||||||||||
We define discretionary cash flow as the cash available after distributions to noncontrolling interest holders and cash interest, excluding the effect of working capital changes but before our internal capital investment. Management uses discretionary cash flow as a measure of the availability of cash to reduce debt or fund investments. | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
($ millions) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDAX | $ | 308 | $ | 314 | $ | 1,142 | $ | 1,117 | |||||||||
Cash interest | (139 | ) | (157 | ) | (439 | ) | (441 | ) | |||||||||
Distributions paid to noncontrolling interest holders: | |||||||||||||||||
BSP | (16 | ) | (21 | ) | (71 | ) | (56 | ) | |||||||||
Ares | (20 | ) | (20 | ) | (80 | ) | (65 | ) | |||||||||
Discretionary cash flow | $ | 133 | $ | 116 | $ | 552 | $ | 555 | |||||||||
ADJUSTED EBITDAX MARGIN | |||||||||||||||||
Management uses adjusted EBITDAX margin as a measure of profitability between periods and this measure is generally used by analysts for comparative purposes within the industry. | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
($ millions) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 610 | $ | 1,078 | $ | 2,634 | $ | 3,064 | |||||||||
Non-cash derivative loss (gain) | 71 | (310 | ) | 170 | (229 | ) | |||||||||||
Revenues, excluding non-cash derivative gains and losses | $ | 681 | $ | 768 | $ | 2,804 | $ | 2,835 | |||||||||
Adjusted EBITDAX margin | 45 | % | 41 | % | 41 | % | 39 | % | |||||||||
ADJUSTED GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES | |||||||||||||||||
Management uses a measure called adjusted general and administrative expenses to provide useful information to investors interested in comparing our costs between periods and our performance to our peers. The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP financial measure of general and administrative expenses to the non-GAAP financial measure of adjusted general and administrative expenses. | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | $ | 62 | $ | 65 | $ | 290 | $ | 299 | |||||||||
Severance costs | (1 | ) | — | (3 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||
Adjusted general and administrative expenses | $ | 61 | $ | 65 | $ | 287 | $ | 298 | |||||||||
PRODUCTION COSTS PER BOE | |||||||||||||||||
The reporting of our PSC-type contracts creates a difference between reported production costs, which are for the full field, and reported volumes, which are only our net share, inflating the per barrel production costs. The following table presents production costs after adjusting for the excess costs attributable to PSC-type contracts. | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
($ per Boe) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Production costs | $ | 18.67 | $ | 18.61 | $ | 19.16 | $ | 18.88 | |||||||||
Excess costs attributable to PSC-type contracts | (1.35 | ) | (1.17 | ) | (1.46 | ) | (1.41 | ) | |||||||||
Production costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contracts | $ | 17.32 | $ | 17.44 | $ | 17.70 | $ | 17.47 | |||||||||
PV-10 AND STANDARDIZED MEASURE | |||||||||
The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP financial measure of Standardized Measure of discounted future net cash flows (Standardized Measure) to the non-GAAP financial measure of PV-10: | |||||||||
($ millions) | 2019 | |||
Standardized Measure of discounted future net cash flows | $ | 5,231 | ||
Present value of future income taxes discounted at 10% | 1,618 | |||
PV-10 of proved reserves (1) | $ | 6,849 | ||
(1) PV-10 is a non-GAAP financial measure and represents the year-end present value of estimated future cash inflows from proved oil and natural gas reserves, less future development and production costs, discounted at 10% per annum to reflect the timing of future cash flows and using SEC prescribed pricing assumptions for the period. PV-10 differs from Standardized Measure because Standardized Measure includes the effects of future income taxes on future net cash flows. Neither PV-10 nor Standardized Measure should be construed as the fair value of our oil and natural gas reserves. Standardized Measure is prescribed by the SEC as an industry standard asset value measure to compare reserves with consistent pricing, costs and discount assumptions. PV-10 facilitates the comparisons to other companies as it is not dependent on the tax-paying status of the entity. | ||||
Attachment 4 | |||||||||
Reserve Replacement Ratio (1) | 2019 | |||
Organic Reserve Replacement Ratio (2) | ||||
Extensions and discoveries | $ | 33 | ||
Improved recovery | 3 | |||
Revisions related to performance | 16 | |||
Organic proved reserves added - MMBOE (A) | $ | 52 | ||
Production in 2019 - MMBOE (B) | 47 | |||
Organic reserve replacement ratio (A)/(B) | 111 | % | ||
(1) The reserve replacement ratio is a measurement that management uses to gauge the results of its capital program. There is no guarantee that historical sources of reserves additions will continue as many factors fully or partially outside management's control, including commodity prices, availability of capital and the underlying geology, affect reserves additions. Management uses this measure to gauge the results of its capital program. Other oil and gas producers may use different methods to calculate replacement ratios, which may affect comparability. | ||||
(2) The organic reserve replacement ratio is calculated for a specified period using the proved oil-equivalent additions from extensions and discoveries, improved recovery and net performance-related revisions divided by oil-equivalent production. | ||||
Finding and Development Costs (3) | 2019 | |||
Organic costs incurred - in millions (A) | $ | 535 | ||
Less: asset retirement costs due to idle well regulations - in millions | (80 | ) | ||
Organic finding and development costs - in millions (B) (4) | $ | 455 | ||
Organic proved reserves added - MMBOE (C) | 52 | |||
Organic finding and development costs - $/BOE (A)/(C) (4) | $ | 8.75 | ||
(3) We believe that reporting our finding and development costs can aid investors in their evaluation of our ability to add proved reserves at a reasonable cost but is not a substitute for required GAAP disclosures. Various factors, primarily timing differences and effects of commodity price changes, can cause finding and development costs associated with a particular period's reserves additions to be imprecise. For example, we will need to make more investments in order to develop the proved undeveloped reserves added during the year and any future revisions may change the actual measure from that presented above. In addition, part of the 2019 costs were incurred to convert proved undeveloped reserves from prior years to proved developed reserves. In our calculations, we have not estimated future costs to develop proved undeveloped reserves added in 2019 or removed costs related to proved undeveloped reserves added in prior periods. Our calculations of finding and development costs may not be comparable to similar measures provided by other companies. | ||||
(4) We calculate organic finding and development costs by dividing the costs incurred for the year from the capital program, excluding the increase in asset retirement costs substantially due to new idle well regulations issued in the first quarter, by the amount of oil-equivalent proved reserves added in the same year from improved recovery, extensions and discoveries and net performance-related revisions. | ||||
Attachment 5 | |||||||||||||||||
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
($ millions) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Internally funded capital | $ | 62 | $ | 174 | $ | 407 | $ | 641 | |||||||||
BSP funded capital | — | 12 | 48 | 49 | |||||||||||||
Capital investments - as reported | $ | 62 | $ | 186 | $ | 455 | $ | 690 | |||||||||
MIRA funded capital | 13 | 11 | 23 | 57 | |||||||||||||
Alpine funded capital | 71 | — | 134 | — | |||||||||||||
Total capital program | $ | 146 | $ | 197 | $ | 612 | $ | 747 | |||||||||
Attachment 6 | |||||||||||||||||
PRICE STATISTICS | |||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | Twelve Months | ||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||
Realized Prices | |||||||||||||||||
Oil with hedge ($/Bbl) | $ | 70.21 | $ | 59.97 | $ | 68.65 | $ | 62.60 | |||||||||
Oil without hedge ($/Bbl) | $ | 64.22 | $ | 66.12 | $ | 64.83 | $ | 70.11 | |||||||||
NGLs ($/Bbl) | $ | 33.81 | $ | 43.56 | $ | 31.71 | $ | 43.67 | |||||||||
Natural gas ($/Mcf) | $ | 3.00 | $ | 3.77 | $ | 2.87 | $ | 3.00 | |||||||||
Index Prices | |||||||||||||||||
Brent oil ($/Bbl) | $ | 62.50 | $ | 68.08 | $ | 64.18 | $ | 71.53 | |||||||||
WTI oil ($/Bbl) | $ | 56.96 | $ | 58.81 | $ | 57.03 | $ | 64.77 | |||||||||
NYMEX gas ($/MMBtu) | $ | 2.50 | $ | 3.40 | $ | 2.67 | $ | 2.97 | |||||||||
Realized Prices as Percentage of Index Prices | |||||||||||||||||
Oil with hedge as a percentage of Brent | 112 | % | 88 | % | 107 | % | 88 | % | |||||||||
Oil without hedge as a percentage of Brent | 103 | % | 97 | % | 101 | % | 98 | % | |||||||||
Oil with hedge as a percentage of WTI | 123 | % | 102 | % | 120 | % | 97 | % | |||||||||
Oil without hedge as a percentage of WTI | 113 | % | 112 | % | 114 | % | 108 | % | |||||||||
NGLs as a percentage of Brent | 54 | % | 64 | % | 49 | % | 61 | % | |||||||||
NGLs as a percentage of WTI | 59 | % | 74 | % | 56 | % | 67 | % | |||||||||
Natural gas as a percentage of NYMEX | 120 | % | 111 | % | 107 | % | 101 | % | |||||||||
Attachment 7 | ||||||||||
FOURTH QUARTER DRILLING ACTIVITY | ||||||||||
San Joaquin | Los Angeles | Ventura | Sacramento | |||||||
Wells Drilled | Basin | Basin | Basin | Basin | Total | |||||
Development Wells | ||||||||||
Primary | 41 | — | — | — | 41 | |||||
Waterflood | 5 | 9 | — | — | 14 | |||||
Steamflood | 32 | — | — | — | 32 | |||||
Unconventional | 17 | — | — | — | 17 | |||||
Total | 95 | 9 | — | — | 104 | |||||
Exploration Wells | ||||||||||
Primary | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
Waterflood | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
Steamflood | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
Unconventional | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
Total | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
Total (a) | 95 | 9 | — | — | 104 | |||||
San Joaquin | Los Angeles | Ventura | Sacramento | |||||||
Wells Drilled | Basin | Basin | Basin | Basin | Total | |||||
CRC | 7 | 8 | — | — | 15 | |||||
BSP | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | |||||
MIRA | 32 | — | — | — | 32 | |||||
Alpine | 56 | — | — | — | 56 | |||||
Total (a) | 95 | 9 | — | — | 104 | |||||
(a) Includes steam injectors and drilled but uncompleted wells, which would not be included in the SEC definition of wells drilled. | ||||||||||
Attachment 8 | ||||||||||
FULL YEAR 2019 DRILLING ACTIVITY | ||||||||||
San Joaquin | Los Angeles | Ventura | Sacramento | |||||||
Wells Drilled | Basin | Basin | Basin | Basin | Total | |||||
Development Wells | ||||||||||
Primary | 104 | — | — | — | 104 | |||||
Waterflood | 39 | 31 | — | — | 70 | |||||
Steamflood | 62 | — | — | — | 62 | |||||
Unconventional | 49 | — | — | — | 49 | |||||
Total | 254 | 31 | — | — | 285 | |||||
Exploration Wells | ||||||||||
Primary | 2 | — | 2 | — | 4 | |||||
Waterflood | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
Steamflood | 5 | — | — | — | 5 | |||||
Unconventional | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
Total | 7 | — | 2 | — | 9 | |||||
Total (a) | 261 | 31 | 2 | — | 294 | |||||
San Joaquin | Los Angeles | Ventura | Sacramento | |||||||
Wells Drilled | Basin | Basin | Basin | Basin | Total | |||||
CRC | 105 | 19 | 2 | — | 126 | |||||
BSP | 15 | 12 | — | — | 27 | |||||
MIRA | 33 | — | — | — | 33 | |||||
Alpine | 108 | — | — | — | 108 | |||||
Total (a) | 261 | 31 | 2 | — | 294 | |||||
(a) Includes steam injectors and drilled but uncompleted wells, which would not be included in the SEC definition of wells drilled. | ||||||||||
Attachment 9 | |||||||||
HEDGES - CURRENT | |||||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | ||||||
2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | ||||||
CRUDE OIL | |||||||||
Purchased Puts: | |||||||||
Barrels per day | 30,000 | 20,000 | 13,000 | 8,000 | |||||
Weighted-average Brent price per barrel | $70.83 | $67.50 | $65.00 | $65.00 | |||||
Sold Puts: | |||||||||
Barrels per day | 30,000 | 20,000 | 18,000 | 13,000 | |||||
Weighted-average Brent price per barrel | $56.67 | $53.75 | $54.31 | $53.81 | |||||
Swaps: | |||||||||
Barrels per day | — | 5,000 (a) | 5,000 (a) | 5,000 (a) | |||||
Weighted-average Brent price per barrel | $— | $70.05 | $65.00 | $65.00 | |||||
(a) Our counterparties have an option to increase volumes by up to 5,000 barrels per day for the second quarter of 2020 at a weighted-average Brent price of $70.05. A counterparty has an option to increase volumes by up to 5,000 barrels per day for the second half of 2020 at a weighted-average Brent price of $65.00. | |||||||||
The BSP JV entered into crude oil derivatives for insignificant volumes through 2021 that are included in our consolidated results but not in the above table. The BSP JV also entered into natural gas swaps for insignificant volumes for periods through May 2021. The hedges entered into by the BSP JV could affect the timing of the redemption of BSP's noncontrolling interest. | |||||||||
In May 2018 we entered into derivative contracts that limit our interest rate exposure with respect to $1.3 billion of our variable-rate indebtedness. The interest rate contracts reset monthly and require the counterparties to pay any excess interest owed on such amount in the event the one-month LIBOR exceeds 2.75% for any monthly period prior to May 2021. | |||||||||
Attachment 10 | |||
2020 FIRST QUARTER GUIDANCE | |||
Anticipated Realizations Against the Prevailing Index Prices for Q1 2020 (a) | |||
Oil | 96% to 101% of Brent | ||
NGLs | 48% to 53% of Brent | ||
Natural Gas | 110% to 120% of NYMEX | ||
2020 First Quarter Net Production, Capital and Income Statement Guidance | |||
Net production (assumed Q1 average Brent price of $60/Bbl) | 119 to 124 MBOE per day | ||
Net production (assumed Q1 average Brent price of $65/Bbl) | 118 to 123 MBOE per day | ||
Capital (b) | $100 million to $125 million | ||
Production costs (assumed Q1 average Brent price of $60/Bbl) | $18.35 to $19.45 per BOE | ||
Production costs (assumed Q1 average Brent price of $65/Bbl) | $18.45 to $19.55 per BOE | ||
Adjusted general and administrative expenses (c) & (d) | $5.70 to $6.10 per BOE | ||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (c) | $10.05 to $10.35 per BOE | ||
Taxes other than on income | $38 million to $42 million | ||
Exploration expense | $3 million to $8 million | ||
Interest expense (e) | $87 million to $92 million | ||
Cash interest (e) | $64 million to $69 million | ||
Effective tax rate | 0% | ||
Cash tax rate | 0% | ||
Pre-tax 2020 First Quarter Price Sensitivities (f) | |||
$1 change in Brent index - Oil (g) | $5.6 million | ||
$1 change in Brent index - NGLs | $0.7 million | ||
$0.50 change in NYMEX - Gas | $6.0 million | ||
(a) Realizations exclude hedge effects. | |||
(b) Capital guidance includes CRC, MIRA and Alpine capital. | |||
(c) Production based on assumed Q1 average Brent price of $60/Bbl. | |||
(d) A portion of our long-term incentive compensation programs are stock based but payable in cash. Accounting rules require that we adjust our obligation for all vested but unpaid cash-settled awards under these programs to the amount that would be paid using our stock price as of the end of each reporting period. Therefore, in addition to the normal pro-rata vesting expense associated with these programs, our quarterly expense could include a cumulative adjustment depending on movement in our stock price. Our stock price used to set Q1 2020 guidance was $9.03 per share, in line with the price on December 31, 2019. As a result no cash-based equity compensation cumulative adjustment has been incorporated into our guidance. | |||
(e) Interest expense includes cash interest, original issue discount and amortization of deferred financing costs as well as the deferred gain that resulted from the December 2015 debt exchange. Cash interest for the quarter is lower than interest expense due to the timing of interest payments. | |||
(f) Due to our tax position there is no difference between the impact on our income and cash flows. | |||
(g) Amount reflects the sensitivity assuming no hedged barrels. We have downside price protection on 40% of our Q1 2020 oil production, at a weighted-average Brent floor price of $71 per barrel until Brent falls below $57, when we receive Brent plus $14 per barrel. | |||